steering TESLA MODEL X 2018 Owner's Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: TESLA, Model Year: 2018, Model line: MODEL X, Model: TESLA MODEL X 2018Pages: 213, PDF Size: 5.37 MB
Page 165 of 213

Inspecting and Maintaining TiresRegularly inspect the tread and side walls for
any sign of distortion (bulges), foreign objects,
cuts or wear.Warning: Do not drive Model X if a tire is
damaged, excessively worn, or inflated to
an incorrect pressure. Check tires
regularly for wear, and ensure there are
no cuts, bulges or exposure of the ply/
cord structure.
Tire Wear
Adequate tread depth is important for proper
tire performance. Tires with a tread depth less
than 3 mm are more likely to hydroplane in
wet conditions and should not be used. Tires
with a tread depth less than 4 mm do not
perform well in snow and slush and should not
be used when driving in winter conditions.
Model X is originally
fitted with tires that have
wear indicators molded into the tread pattern. When the tread has been worn down to 3 mm,
the indicators start to appear at the surface of
the tread pattern, producing the
effect of a
continuous band of rubber across the width of
the tire. For optimal performance and safety,
Tesla recommends replacing tires before the
wear indicators are visible.
Tire Rotation, Balance, and Wheel Alignment
Model X tires cannot be rotated, as tires are
asymmetrical and front tires are a
differentsize from rear tires.
Unbalanced wheels (sometimes noticeable as
vibration through the steering wheel)
affectvehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular
use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore,
they should be balanced as required.
If tire wear is uneven (on one side of the tire
only) or becomes abnormally excessive, check
the alignment of wheels.
Note: When replacing only two tires, always
install the new tires on the rear.
Punctured Tires
A puncture eventually causes the tire to lose pressure, which is why it is important to check
tire pressures frequently. Permanently repair
or replace punctured or damaged tires as
soon as possible.
Your tubeless tires may not leak when
penetrated, provided the object remains in the tire. If, however, you feel a sudden vibration or
ride disturbance while driving, or you suspect a tire is damaged, immediately reduce yourspeed. Drive slowly, while avoiding heavy
braking or sharp steering and, when safe to do so, stop the vehicle. Arrange to have Model X
transported to a Tesla Service Center, or to a nearby tire repair center.
Note: In some cases, you can temporarily
repair small tire punctures (under 6 mm) using an optional tire repair kit available from Tesla.
This allows you to slowly drive Model X to Tesla or to a nearby tire repair facility.Warning: Do not drive with a punctured
tire, even if the puncture has not caused the tire to
deflate. A punctured tire candeflate suddenly at any time.
Flat Spots
If Model X is stationary for a long period in
high temperatures, tires can form
flat spots.
When Model X is driven, these flat spots cause
a vibration which gradually disappears as the
tires warm up and regain their original shape.
To minimize
flat spots during storage, inflatetires to the maximum pressure indicated on the tire wall. Then, before driving, release airto adjust tire pressure to the recommended
levels.
Improving Tire Mileage To improve the mileage you get from your
tires, maintain tires at the recommended tire
pressures, observe speed limits and advisory
speeds, and avoid:
Page 185 of 213

MotorTypeAC induction motor, liquid-cooled, with
variable frequency driveNominal Voltage320 voltsMaximum speed of large motors (rear motor on
Performance vehicles)18700 rpmMaximum speed of small motors (front motor on all
vehicles, rear motor on non-Performance vehicles)18200 rpmMaximum net power* and motor speed of large motors375 kW @ 6,150 rpmMaximum net power* and motor speed of small
motors193 kW @ 6,100-6,800 rpmMaximum torque of large motors660 NmMaximum torque of small motors330 Nm*Tested in accordance with ECE R85
Transmission
TypeSingle speed fixed gearOverall Final Drive RatioSmall motor: 9.325:1
Large motor: 9.734:1Reverse GearReverse direction of motor, limited to
24 km/h
Steering
TypeRack and pinion with electronic power
steering, speed sensitiveNumber of turns lock to lock2.05Turning Circle (curb to curb)12.44 meters
Brakes
Type
4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS)
with Electronic Brake Force Distribution,
Integrated Advanced Stability Control and
Electronic Accelerator pedal actuated
regenerative braking systemCalipersFour piston fixedRotor Diameters (ventilated)Front: 13.98”/355 mm
Rear: 14.37”/365 mm
Subsystems
184Model X Owner
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AABS (Anti-lock Braking System) 66
absolute speed limit 112
Acceleration (dual-motor) 119
Acceleration settings 73
access panel, removing 173accessoriesplugging into power socket 137
accessory carrier 80
adaptive headlights 63
air circulation 127
air conditioning 126
air distribution 127
air
filter 131
air suspension 133
air vents 131
airbag, front passenger, disabling 42
airbags 40
alarm 147
all-season tires 166
always connected, setting 76
anti-lock braking (ABS) 66
audioplaying files 134
steering wheel buttons 47
volume control 134
Auto High Beam 63
Auto Lane Change 100
auto-raising suspension 132
automatic emergency braking 109
Autopark 102
Autopilot components 88
Autosteer 97
average range 76
B
backup camera 78
battery (12V)complete discharge 155specifications 185Battery (high voltage)care of 155
coolant 173
specifications 185
temperature limits 155
battery (key), replacing 5
bicycle carrier 80
blind spot warning 106
Bluetoothdevices, playing audio files from 137
general information 139
phone, pairing and using 139
body repairs 176
body touch up 171
brake
fluid replacement 162
brakesbrakes (continued)automatic in emergencies 109fluid level 173
overview of 66
specifications 184
brightness of displays 122
C
Cabin Overheat Protection setting 122
cabin temperature control 126
Calendar app 146
camera (rear view) 78
cameras (autopilot) 88
car cover 171
car status, displaying 47, 48
car washes 169
cargo area 14
cargo volume 182
carpets, cleaning 170
CE
certifications 200
CHAdeMO 154
chains 167
change of ownership 125
charge port 157
charge port light 158
chargingcharge settings 158
components and equipment 153
instructions 157
public charging stations 154
scheduling 158
status of 160
charging locations, finding 142
child protectiondisabling liftgate and rear door handles
10
disabling rear window switches 12child seatsdisabling front passenger airbag 42
installing and using 30
Chill acceleration 73
cleaning 169
climate controls 126
Climate Timer 130
Cold Weather controls 119
collision avoidance assist 108
console12V power socket 137
cup holders 18
USB ports 137
consumption chart 76
contact informationroadside assistance 192coolantBattery, checking level of 173
Battery, replacement interval 162
copyrights 197
Index
206Model X Owner
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Max Battery Power (performance dual motor)73
media 134
mileage upon delivery 198
mirrors 50
mobile app 152Mobile Connectordescription 154
using 157
modifications 176
motor torque, reduced 110
my car does what? 196
N naming 125
navigation 141
NCC
certifications 200
Neutral gear 53
night mode 122
O odometer 75
offset from speed limit 112
overhang dimensions 181
overtake acceleration 91
Owner Information, about 197
P Park Assist 70
Park gear 53
parking brake 67
parking, automatic 102
parts replacement 176
Passive Entry 122
Pedal Misapplication Mitigation 108
personal data, erasing 125
phonesteering wheel buttons 48
using 139
PIN 46
power management 76
power socket 137
power windows 12
powering on and
off 51
Preconditioning 122
preferences, setting 122
public charging stations 154
R radar 88
radio 134
Radio Frequency information
200rangedisplayed on instrument panel 54
driving tips to maximize 76
regenerative braking 66
range assurance 76
Range mode 76
Range Mode 119
Rated range 122
re-routing 143
rear seats, accessing 23
rear view camera 78
rear window switches, disabling 12
Recent (Media Player) 136
Recents 141
regenerative braking 66
region format 122
relative speed limit 112
release notes 151
restarting the touchscreen 51
Reverse gear 53
RFID transponders 176
roadside assistance 192
rotating tires 164
route overview 143
S
safety informationairbags 43
child seats 39
seat belts 29seat beltscleaning 170
in a collision 28
overview of 27
pre-tensioners 28
wearing when pregnant 28
seat covers 26
seat heaters 126
seating capacity 179
seatsadjusting 20
heaters 126
seats, second row 21
security settings 147
sensors 88
service data recording 198
service intervals 162
Settings 122
Settings, erasing 125
shifting gears 53
Show Commute Advice 143
side collision warning 106
slip start 69
Smart Preconditioning 122
software reset 125
software updates 151
Index
Index209
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specificationscargo volume 182
dimensions 181
exterior 181
interior 181
motor 184
subsystems 184
tires 186
weights 182
wheels 186
speed assist 112
speed limit warning 112
spoiler 79
Sport acceleration (performance dual motor) 73
stability control 69
Standard acceleration 73
starting 51
Statutory Plate 179
steering
specifications 184
steering wheeladjusting position 47
adjusting sensitivity 47
buttons 47
heated 47
scroll wheels 47
steering, automatic 97
summer tires 166
Summon 102
sun visors 19
superchargingdescribed 161
idle fees 161
pay-per-use fees 161
suspension 133
suspension specifications 185
T
telematics 198
temperatureBattery (high voltage), limits 155
cabin, controls for 126
heated steering wheel 49
outside 54
third row seats, folding and raising 24
tie-down straps 195
tilt detection 147
Tire and Loading Information label 179
tire noise 167
Tire Pressure Monitoring SystemFCC certification 201
overview of 167
tire pressures, checking 163
tire pressures, when towing 81
tiresall-season 166
balancing 164tires (continued)chains 167
inspecting and maintaining 164
pressures, how to check 163
replacing 165
replacing a tire sensor 168
rotation 164
specification 186
summer 166
tire markings 187
winter 166
toll system transponders, attaching 176
tolls, avoiding 143
torque
specifications 184
touch up body 171
touchscreenclean mode 170
cleaning 170
Controls 119
overview 114
Settings 122
software updates 151
tow eye, locating 194
Tow mode 194
towing 194
towing a trailer 81
towing capacity 81
towing instructions 194
Towing Label 178
Towing Mode 81
TPMSFCC certification 201
overview of 167
traction control 69
trademarks 197
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control 91Traffic-Based Routing 143
trailer, towing 81
transmission
specifications 184
transponders, attaching 176
transporting 194
trip chart 76
trip meter 75
trip overview 143
trip planner 143
trunk, front 15
trunk, rearchild protection lock 10
disabling interior handle 10
TuneIn radio 136
turn signals 63
Typical range 122
U ultrasonic sensors 88
Unlock on Park 4
unlocking and locking doors 4
Index
210Model X Owner